Last reviewed May 17, 2026

How to report bank fraud in Nigeria

If money left your account without permission, treat it as urgent. Secure the account first, then preserve evidence and complain through official channels.

Quick answer

Contact your bank immediately to block cards, restrict channels, or investigate suspicious debits. Save screenshots, SMS alerts, emails, phone numbers, account numbers, receipts, and complaint references.

First steps

  • Call the bank’s official customer-care number or use the app support channel.
  • Block compromised cards or channels if needed.
  • Change passwords and PINs only through official channels.
  • Do not share OTP, PIN, BVN, card details, or app passwords.
  • Ask for a written complaint reference.

Where to escalate

CBN handles complaints involving financial institutions it regulates, but CBN says you should first lodge the complaint with your bank. FCCPC may also receive consumer complaints and may refer matters to sector regulators where appropriate.

Related: POS scam Nigeria, ScamGuard Nigeria, CBN complaint guide.