Last reviewed May 17, 2026

Birth certificate in Nigeria: NPC registration guide

Birth registration in Nigeria is handled by the National Population Commission. A birth certificate is often needed for passports, school, visas, and official records.

Quick answer

The National Population Commission registers births, deaths, and stillbirths in Nigeria. For a Nigerian birth certificate or birth attestation, check NPC offices and official NPC online guidance.

Why it matters

  • Passport applications may require an NPC birth certificate or declaration of age.
  • Schools and embassies may ask for proof of birth.
  • Birth registration helps protect children’s legal identity.

What to confirm

Ask the NPC office or portal which document applies to your case: birth certificate, birth attestation, late registration, or correction. Requirements may differ depending on age and record history.

Related: Age declaration, Passport renewal.